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Allergy and Immunology Testing

Allergy testingAllergy testing is used to identify or confirm what allergens are causing allergy and/or asthma symptoms, using skin prick tests or blood tests measure allergen specific Immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies. Allergy test results allow doctors to recommend suitable treatment and management options, including allergen immunotherapy and allergen avoidance advice.

Oral allergen challenge testing to foods or drugs (medications) is sometimes required when the cause of a severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) has not been confirmed. This is usually performed under the supervision of a clinical immunology/allergy specialist, with immediate access to emergency equipment.

Methods that are not evidence based but claim to test for allergy are unproven and not recommended by ASCIA. These tests can result in misdiagnosis, ineffective treatments, costly and often dangerous dietary restrictions.

Health Professional Information

How to Access Skin Prick Testing (SPT) products in Australia

ASCIA Position Paper - Diagnosis and Investigation of Mast Cell Activation Disorders and Syndrome

ASCIA Position Paper - Laboratory Tests for Autoimmune Diseases 

ASCIA Position Paper - Laboratory Investigation of Allergic Diseases 

ASCIA Position Paper - Evidence-Based Versus Non Evidence-Based Allergy Tests and Treatments 

ASCIA Guide - Skin Prick Testing (SPT) for Diagnosis of Allergic Disease

ASCIA Food Allergen Challenge Protocols (available to Members only)

References - Evidence-Based Versus Non Evidence-Based Allergy Tests and Treatments 

Further Information
 

Webpage updated November 2024